Space Is everything-part 1

The idea by David Kaplan, Peter Graham and Surjeet Rajendran of the axion mattress used to explain the higgs mass isn’t quite surprising because the idea or similar kind of idea has been dealt-of course not to solve the higgs problem-with space as its center. It seems that the popping out of the number of fields and particles associated with these fields is never gonna end. Isn’t it wise and clever to use space, and before that, understand it better to design a model that lights the whole uncertainty about the very nature of Nature?

The fields cannot have their existence if there is no space. The idea is space might be the field of all the fields. Now, any field and its properties will depend on how the space acts or fluctuates. Space curves to create energy/matter. Now, energy is not just matter but, everything is associated to energy and can be defined in terms of it. Its always better to go for the general solution than to run for a special one. Different fields and theories about them are just the special cases of the general field .i.e.space and its theory. Please don’t misunderstand, this doesn’t mean that Einstein’s gravitational field and theory of general relativity is the general one(which has been discussed about). Actually, Einstein or general relativity took the opposite perspective/way of looking at space .i.e. defining space as entity different than energy, defining space & anything that happens in space in terms of its relation to energy-matter and thus defining universe as made up of two different stuffs, space-time and energy-matter. The same perspective is being followed even today. We come up with a energy field/field to define a new phenomenon in space rather than positioning our view the other way, space’s way.  We may not have understood space and there maybe lots to understand about it. Its nor the energy-mass that decides how space will curve but, its space that decides to curve and create energy-mass. If we knew how space actually works, we will know the very basics of how the whole nature works.

Different types of fields and their workings are the different ways in which space can work or perform. So, if we really knew how space acts, like whats the different derivatives of curvature fluctuation of space and on what does it depend? Should the spatial dimension really curl up to very tiny status to become invisible, or does it depend on how it fluctuates and the interaction of these dimensions depend on these ways or frequencies of fluctuation of space or space curvature, creating different dimensions of existence?

The thing is, space doesn’t act in time, time is space’s actions. Also, bodies(energy/mass) doesn’t tell space-time to curve, space curves and that is what energy/mass is. Space changes the curvature and that’s what time is.

And, space-time doesn’t tell bodies how to move, space tells itself how it can become a body and how it can change its curvature or change where it is body and thus creates time.
The idea is that, not just time but everything is space and its working due to the violation/fluctuation of its (space’s) existence. Now, by violation/fluctuation of space’s existence, It means that space is the core entity which remains conserved .i.e. when its existence gets violated (when an amount of space disappears), there must be something to which it gets converted, and which of course is the form of space. That something is energy-mass and what time is, is nothing but any change in the amount of violation to space’s existence-curvature. Of course when we measure Time, we measure the change in a system (example:a clock). But what change? Of course change in property of system. But again, what does it mean? Of course that means change in energy or change in state (set of information). And that again means change in the position of energy in space, which is motion in space. Now, since space is the most fundamental thing/entity, we want the answer or Time defined in terms of space.

So, what do we really measure (or observe) when we measure the tick of a clock, or release of a photon from an electron in an atom when it takes a quantum leap? what is Time? What is “Change”?
When we enter the quantum realm, we just notice motion and that’s the change in energy and that is what the change in the quantum states are. Before talking about it any further, it should be made clear that, space is the most fundamental entity and thus we define and explain everything as space and in terms of space.
The quantity-“violation/fluctuation of space”-can be understood by its name. It is just, how much space is warped or curved or compressed or how much space disappears or is violated (in terms of its existence).
Now if space is everything, which is clearly every energy and matter, energy-mass can be converted to spatial dimension and vice-verse. So, applying this to the whole universe: At the Big Bang, the space was infinitely(highly) curved, meaning all the space was in energy form. Now, as space expanded .i.e. as the curvature of space unfolds, there is change in violation to the existence of space and the violation, in the context of our expanding universe, decreases as space grows. And this change in violation or curvature of space is time. Also, space expands (unfolds) means energy-mass decreases, because the fold of space, as defined earlier, is energy-mass and that also means space increases as energy-mass converts to space.The expansion slows down as space expands.

Also the energy-mass (useful energy-mass) acting as fuel to the expansion of space decreases. So, the violation to space changes less than previously .i.e. change in violation decreases .i.e.Time slows down. Now, as the energy-mass/useful energy-mass converts to space, entropy of the universe increases. The conversion of energy-mass to space gradually decreases means, the change in entropy gradually decreases. So, information generation slows down which also means number of interactions slows down. This all again is the same point: The change in violation slows down .i.e.Time slows down.

However, according to the idea, the universe with slowing down of the spatial expansion may only seem to slow down the time. But in fact, it is to be noted that this may not be a good judgement. Even if the space in terms of whole universe expands at the same rate .i.e. without acceleration or deceleration, either very fast or slow, locally .i.e. in the level of quantum particles, molecules or even the astronomical objects like galaxies, the space may not expand at the same high rate or even expand with zero rate or very slowly- quantum rate. And the expansion rate at this small or local level with respect to the expansion rate at universal or global level may be very very tiny and even zero/negligible.

So, in such a case, the space between the galaxies .i.e. in global level, increases but it doesn’t increase-at least not at the scale at which the whole region between galaxies booms apart-between the quantum particles or between bodies within galaxies. And talking about expansion, within bodies in galaxies tearing the body by tearing electromagnetic or any force holding them, and even within the quantum/most fundamental particles, is further very slow and maybe zero, at least for now, leading the Big Rip to be the event of very far future.

And as defined, time is just the measure of how much does the “violation to space” change, the way time behaves will be determined by how the change in this quantity takes place. And the change in “violation to space” may gradually decrease locally while remaining same globally or universally.

To realize further, one should know how space acts or how the change in its violation acts/occurs in the reverse order, like in the reverse Big Bang .i.e. when it contracts or unexpands. As space contracts more and more, it becomes more rigid and it becomes harder to compress it further. So, on contraction, the amount by how much it contracts further gradually decreases. i.e. the change in “violation to space” gradually decreases .i.e. Time slows down.

On high contraction/curvature zone, any change in the contraction/curvature is difficult and the difficulty increases with the contraction/curvature. And this is the direct implication of and also implies: On curving/uncurving or contracting/expanding the space, the amount of energy change increases/decreases with the further & each contraction/expansion respectively. That is how and why high-curved-space zone .i.e. high gravitational zone has more slow time. And it gets slower with increasing curvature or “violation to space”.

Anyway, time is all about how the change in “violation to space” occurs. And so to know how time itself changes, we must know how the change in “change of violation of space ” occurs. We can find the “nth” derivative-n=1,2 being the priority-of this quantity. But, the idea isn’t quite known. Now this means, how space folds and unfolds isn’t exactly known and what causes it to fold and unfold is also unknown. The answer one may think is energy-mass causes space to fold or unfold, and the answer to how it folds as one may think is as dealt by General relativity. But let it be reminded, we’re taking the perspective that space is the most fundamental entity and thus energy-mass isn’t the one that creates fold/curvature in the space rather, it is space which folds/curves to create/become energy-mass. And the answer to what causes space to fold, is irrelevant because there is nothing more fundamental than space itself. So, it or its actions can only be the cause but not caused by something else because that would mean that something is more fundamental than space itself.
However, in the process of folding, obviously  the rate at which space folds .i.e. change in the violation to space, should gradually decrease as the resistance to the contraction increases with each certain amount of contraction .i.e. the change in violation should gradually decrease and thus time gradually slows down and comes to halt at a highly curved point. To be noted: There are other conditions (points) too at which time comes to halt.
After all these, one thing is still to be discussed, its about the possibilities of the different Friedmann’s models of the universe. Actually about the model in which forever expansion of universe is dealt or is possible.
How can forever expansion of universe be possible?

Time is gradually slowing down, which means it will at some point come to halt. Thus any interaction between at least two entities (particles, bodies, etc) cannot occur .i.e. any “change” is impossible. And by change, it is obviously change in violation to space. So, if there is no any change in the violation or curvature or fold of space, there is obviously no change in the size of space. So space can’t expand any further.
From Big Bang to now, space is unfolding or uncurving and thus increasing and so the violation to space .i.e. its curvature is changing.
But at that point, it will stop expanding. Unless space has an infinite amount of curvature to unfold of course. And for this, space at the beginning (at Big Bang) must be infinitely curved. Which means at Big Bang there must be an infinite amount of energy-mass. But, infinite curvature isn’t possible because it means that space must have zero dimension or value, which Quantum Mechanics (QM) will not allow. And to be noted: Similarly Black Holes cannot possess singularity .i.e.infinite space curvature/ space with zero value.
Space thus according to QM must have a value of plank scale, at least. So, infinite energy-mass too is not possible. Now, space at some point will run out of its curvature for further unfolding and thus stop expanding.
Also, if space can expand forever, that will mean the change in violation to space .i.e. Time should gradually decrease (slow down) and at or after a certain point, it will start slowing down at amount smaller than plank’s scale, which isn’t possible according to QM. So, even if space plans to expand by smaller & further smaller amounts but anyhow forever, QM will not allow it to do so.
Note: It is to be known that stretching of space after totally uncurving/unfolding will require negative energy.
So, forever expansion is not possible and thus the models that include them (forever expansion) are incorrect. Isn’t it?
Also, even if we take Time separate from space as in space-time, and see the fabric of universe as space-time fabric, the fact is that expansion of universe is the expansion of the space-time fabric that universe is made of. So, doesn’t the expansion of space-time fabric means the expansion of time fabric too. So, as space between any two points or body or particle increases, so does the time between them. That means the difference in the rate at which clock runs in any two points or bodies or particles or zones, .i.e. the rate at which any two system’s state changes, with respect to any third independent body (system), increases. So, time slows down.

Further on space as everything is still to come.